For Musculoskeletal Injury, Is Heat Or Ice Best
Posted by Knowledge Guy in Health and Well-Being, tags: Acute Injury, Back Sprain, Blood Flow, Conjunction, Cryotherapy, Direct Contact, Elevation, Healing Process, Heat Treatment, Inflammation, Inflammatory Mediators, Management Treatments, Musculoskeletal Injuries, Pain Management, Pain Medication, Pain Relief, phoenix chiropractor, phoenix pain, Physical Therapy, scottsdale chiropractor, scottsdale pain, Sking, Thought Process, Twenty MinutesTreatment for musculoskeletal injuries typically is rendered according to the basic mnemonic RICE.
- Rest
- Ice
- Compression
- Elevation
The question is for a musculoskeletal injury and pain management, is ice better than heat? There is no set answer, as the research has been ambiguous for a clear answer.
The thought process is as follows. For an acute injury, such as an ankle or low back sprain/strain, ice is better. An injury brings in increased blood flow to the area, bringing along with it inflammatory mediators which increase sweling. Ice can reduce the blood flow, and in addition to the elevation can minimize the resulting pain and swelling. Ice also tends to provide a numbing effect for pain control. Cryotherapy is another term for ice treatment.
Be prudent not to apply ice continuously, as it can damage one’s skin. A good rule is twenty minutes on, twenty minutes off, and to put a towel over the sking to prevent direct contact.
After the beginning forty eight to seventy two hours of treatment with ice, the current advice is to switch to heat. The first phase of healing is the inflammation phase, for which sufficient blood flow is needed to bring in those substances.
Plenty of pain management doctors recommend at that point alternating ice and heat for both pain control and assisting in the healing process. It can provide pain relief to assist with other treatments such as pain medication. After physical therapy, ice is recommended to prevent significant inflammation and throbbing along with pain. After a few hours, for instance when going to bed later on, heat may assist with relaxing the affected body part and allow one to fall asleep easier.
For a musculoskeletal injury, this is the current thinking with ice and heat treatment. When used in conjunction with physical therapy and possibly chiropractic treatment along with other pain management treatments, ice and heat can be very effective modalities.