Ways to Attract Hummingbirds to Your Garden
Posted by Knowledge Guy in Pets and Animals, tags: attract hummingbirds, Beard Tongue, Bee Balm, Bright Colours, Buddleia, Clothes Lines, Coloured Flowers, easy garden craft, Female Hummingbirds, Firespike, Flowers And Shrubs, garden craft ideas, High Metabolism, Hummingbird Feeder, Hummingbird Garden, Hummingbirds, Impatiens, Long Bills, Metabolisms, Plant Annuals, Sense Of Smell, Shrubs And Trees, WeigelaHummingbirds can be found all through the Americas including the Caribbean. Well-known for their hovering ability and their unique ability to fly backwards, hummingbirds hover by rapidly flapping their wings at high speeds up to 80 times a second.
The Bee Hummingbird is the tiniest bird in the world at only two inches in length and 1.8 grams. The Giant Hummingbird is the largest hummingbird at at over 8 inches in length and 25 grams in weight. Hummingbirds have the fastest metabolism of any birds and to sustain this they need to eat more than their own weight in food daily. So that they can do this they must visit many hundreds of flowers every day to gather the nectar. They have long bills and tongues so they can reach right into flowers. They have the ability decrease their metabolisms when resting, in contrast to the majority of other high metabolism animals. This increases their lifespan, which may be up to 18 years.
Planting A Hummingbird Friendly Garden
To attract hummingbirds to your garden you could plant brilliantly coloured flowers and shrubs. Hummingbirds have very little sense of smell but they are drawn to bright colours. Placing a a speciality hummingbird feeder in your backyard or on your deck will attract these pretty birds. Plant annuals include petunia, salvia, beard tongue, jacobinia, firespike and impatiens. Perennials you could plant include hummingbird mint, canna, columbine, lupine, hota, yucca and bee balm. For shrubs and trees select lantana, mimosa, red buckeye, azalea, buddleia and weigela.
Don’t use any pesticides in your garden as this will eradicate bugs and insects that hummingbirds eat. They will also leave deposits on the blooms which the hummingbirds may ingest. Also supply lots of places to perch as they will spend approximately 80% of the time perching on clothes lines, twigs etc. Make available plants that will supply materials for nesting to attract female hummingbirds. Hummingbirds prefer feathery nesting material from trees such as eucalyptus and willow and from mosses and ferns.
Hanging up brilliantly colored, speciality feeders in your garden will exert a pull on the hummingbirds. A good scheme is to fix red ribbons that blow around the feeder. It is also helpful to hang feeders at different heights as hummingbird species all have distinctive preferences. Species that prefer low growing plants will visit a feeder located lower whereas species that feed on taller shrubs and plants will prefer to visit a feeder positioned in a higher position. Hummingbirds are also very territorial and one hummingbird might defend a single feeder and prevent other birds from using it. Put a minimum of 3 feeders at different heights around your backyard.
Hummingbirds love a bath in the mist on leaves so you could place a mister near to some broadleaved shrubbery to supply them with a place to bathe.
A Method of Making Hummingbird Nectar
Make a sweet nectar by mixing together one cup of sugar with four cups of water that has been boiled. Allow the mixture to cool and keep in the refrigerator. Excess nectar can safely be kept for about a week. Carefully wash hummingbird feeders weekly by rinsing with a mixture of 1 cup of vinegar in 4 cups of water then rinsing with clean water. Re-fill with the sugar solution and hang up out of the sun. Don’t add sweeteners or food coloring. Also don’t use honey as it can ferment and be the source of a a fungus that can poison the hummingbirds. Swap the solution in your feeder every 3 days or more often in hotter weather.
In Conclusion
It is easy to make a garden to attract these beautiful birds. Give them the food they like and a secure setting and hummingbirds will pay a visit your garden frequently.
See more about feeding wild birds and some cheap bird feeders to buy at Garden Bird Feeders or Garden Garden Bird Feeders UK